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You have been hired as a consultant to summarize local market conditions for a particular model of energy-efficient automobile for a US automaker. The automaker

You have been hired as a consultant to summarize local market conditions for a particular model of energy-efficient automobile for a US automaker. The automaker is concerned that US incomes are falling and inflationary pressures may increase in the future. Increased demand for one of the unique resources needed to produce this model are liking to rise in the future as well.

  • Describe how consumers and producers make decisions to participate in the market.
  • Expected change to equilibrium price and quantity if the price of a substitute good (an alternative make of auto) decreases vs the expected change if the price of a complement decreases (lithium batteries).
  • If the increased input prices do occur as predicted, explain how the company would react and what action they would take.
  • Finally, evaluate the change to equilibrium as income is falling and inflation is expected in the future.
  • Make sure to include how the firm will be impacted in each scenario.
Price Demand Schedule Supply Schedule
(000's) (000's)
20,000 60 0
22,000 42 10
24,000 30 30
26,000 20 50
28,000 12 75
30,000 5 120
32,000 0 200

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