You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price-$20 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings) January (actual) February (actual) March (actual) April (budget) May (budget) 23,200 June (budget) 29,200 July (budget) 43,200 August (budget) 68,200 September (budget)28,200 103,200 53,200 33,200 31,200 The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month. Suppliers are paid $5.60 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit. Only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70% is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below: Variable: Sales commissions 4% of sales Fixed: Advertising 360,000 34,000 138,000 15,000 $ 4,600 Rent Salaries Utilities Insurance Depreciation $ 30,000 Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year. The company plans to purchase $24,000 in new equipment during May and $56,000 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $27,000 each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter. The company's balance sheet as of March 31 is given below: Assets $ 90,000 Cash Accounts receivable ($58,400 February sales; $691,200 March Inventory Prepaid insurance sales) 749,600 152,768 29,000 1,110,000 Property and equipment (net) $ 2,131,368 Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Dividends payable $ 116,000 27,000 1,120,000 868,368 Common stock Retained earnings 2,131,368 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $66,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month; any repayments are made at the end of a month The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $66,000 in cash Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules 1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total b. A schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total c. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total 2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $66,000 3. A budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. 4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30 Req 2 Req 4 Req 3 Req 1A Req 1D Req 1B Req 1C Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a sales budget, by month and in total. Sales Budget April May June Quarter 224,600 68,200 103,20053,200 Budgeted unit sales 20 $ 20 $ Selling price per unit $ 20S 20 Total sales 1,364,000 $2,064,000 1,064,000 $ 4,492,000 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total Earrings Unlimited Schedule of Expected Cash Collections June Quarter April May $58,400 $ 58,400 February sales 43,200 March sales 691,200 648,000 April sales May sales June sales Total cash collections $ 706,40043,200 0 $ 749,600 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. (Round unit cost to 2 decimal places.) Earrings Unlimited Merchandise Purchases Budget May June Quarter April Budgeted unit sales Total needs 0 Required purchases 0 Unit cost 0 S 0 $ 0 $ 0 Required dollar purchases Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases Quarter April May June Accounts payable April purchases May purchases June purchases 0 S Total cash payments$ Req 3 Req 1A Req 2 Req 1D Req 1B Req 1C Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $66,000. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) Earrings Unlimited Cash Budget For the Three Months Ending June 30 May June Quarter April Beginning cash balance Add collections from customers Total cash available Less cash disbursements Merchandise purchases Advertising Rent Salaries Commissions Utilities Equipment purchases Dividends paid Total cash disbursements Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements Financing Borrowings Repayments Interest Total financing Ending cash balance Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Income Statement For the Three Months Ended June 30 Variable expenses Fixed expenses: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30 Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $