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You have recently been appointed an apprentice, your manager has given you the following scenario to review and provide advice to the client. Rajah is

You have recently been appointed an apprentice, your manager has given you the following scenario to review and provide advice to the client.
Rajah is a UK resident with different sources of income. He works part-time as an IT consultant for a small number of clients, on a project management basis. A separate contract is drawn up for each project, specifying the deadline, expected output and the fee to be paid. Rajah uses his own laptop when necessary and works from home most of the time.
Rajah also works two days a week for a nearby local hospital. He is given an office at the hospital, where he is required to be present between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. In addition, the hospital provides 10 fully paid days off in the year and allows Rajah to invoice the hospital for the days even when he is sick.
Rajahs wife Amandeep is a hygienist working in the local dentist's practice. Amandeep joined the practice on 6 July 2022. Her gross pay for the year is 59,080 and income tax of 17,950 was deducted via PAYE.
Amandeep was provided with a Toyota hybrid electric company car on 6 July 2022. The car has a list price of 30,000, an official CO2 emission rate of 29 grams per kilometre and an electric range of 129 miles.
On 6 October 2022, she was provided with a diesel-powered Mercedes with a list price of 32,800,
an official emission of 96 grams per kilometre. The car meets the RDE2 standard.
On 6 August 2022, the practice lent Amandeep 27,000 at an interest rate of 0.5% p.a. Amandeep repaid 18,000 of the loan on 6 March 2023.
Her employer paid for all the running costs of both cars, but Amandeep contributed 150 per month for the private use of the Mercedes car. She reimbursed her employer for all of the private fuel used by the Toyota (but not the Mercedes car).
Amandeep is also provided with a mobile phone and is allowed to use this for both business and private calls. The practice did not have to pay for the telephone itself but paid the call charges of 391 during the year of which 128 related to private calls.
On 6 January 2022, the dentist practice lent Amandeep 26,000 The full amount of the loan (which carried interest at a rate of 1.5% a year) was outstanding on 6 April 2022. Amandeep repaid 8,000 of the loan on 1 July 2022 and paid interest to her employer of 250.
Amandeep's other income for 2022-23 consisted of gross pay from her previous employer of 17,662(PAYE 3,210), dividends received of 4300 and ISA interest of 24
Rajah also has the following income for the year 2022/23. Rajahs income after deducting allowable expenses 88,500. He also paid PAYE of 7,250.
Required:
A. Discuss and apply the criteria that may be used to determine whether Rajah should be regarded as employed or self-employed- supported by case law. You should confine your answer to the information given in the question.
B. Prepare an income computation for Amandeep for the tax year 2022-23. If any of her income is not taxable explain why this is the case, where there is more than one method, show all available options and advise on the best option to choose. Show all your calculation
C. Assume Rajah is to be treated as self-employed, calculate his class 2 and class 4 national insurance contributions and income tax liability for 2022/23 and state the due date for POA. Advice on what POA means and consequences for not paying on time. Show all your calculations

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