You will use different ping tools to perform ping scans on networks (sweeps) and on individual target hosts 1. Start your Kali and the target VMs (Metasploitable) 2. Get the IP address of Kali What command did you use? Kali's IP address? 3. Using netdisocver, we will discover the IP addresses of the other VM What are the IP addresses of your own Metasploitable? PING PING 4. Run a ping command: ping 192.168.1.10 Replace the IP address shown with your Metasploite IP address. What is facebook ip address? EPING fping is a program like ping which uses the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request to determine if a target host is responding, fping differs from ping in that you can specify any number of targets on the command line, or specify a file containing the lists of targets to ping. 5. Run the following fping command (use the IP addresses of your own target VM): fping-c 2 192.168.40.129 192.168.40.130 What does the -c option do? NPING Nping can generate network packets for a wide range of protocols, allowing users full control over protocol headers. While Nping can be used as a simple ping utility to detect active hosts, it can also be used as a raw packet generator for network stack stress testing, ARP poisoning, Denial of Service attacks, route tracing, etc More info: nping(1) - Linux manual page (man7.org) 6. Run the following nping command (use the IP addresses of your own target VMs): nping --icmp -- 2 192.168.40.129 What does the -c option do? What does the --icmp option do? What type and code are sent? What type and code are received? PROBE MODES: tcp-connect Unprivileged TCP connect probe node. 2 TCP - TCP probe rode. udp $ UDP probe mode. +-1 ICMP probe mode -arp ARP/RARP probe mode. otr. -traceroute Traceroute mode (can only be used with TCP/UDP/ICMP modes). TCP CONNECT MODE: -P.--dest-port sport spec 1 Set destination ports). -9. -source-port sportnumber 1. Try to use a custom source port. TOP PROBE MODE -9. --source-port sporthumbers 1 Set source port. D. -dest-port sport spec> Set destination portis). --seg se number Set sequence number -flags flag list Set TCP Flags TACK,PSH, RST.SYN.FIN...) -nack cacknumber Set ACK number win size 1 Set window size -badsun Use a random invalid checksun. JOP PROBE MODE: -9. --Source-port sporthumber 1 Set source port. -D. Edest-port sport spec 1 Set destination port(s). -badsum 1 Use a random invalid checksun. ICMP PROBE MODE: -10mp-type TOP code. --ichid sid Set identifier. icmp-seg 1 Set sequence number 1cmp.redirect-addr Add router advertisement entry. --icmp-orig.time timestamp Set originate timestamp. --1cmp-recv-time timestamps Set receive tisestamp. .-1cmp-trans-tine