Question
Your firm has been engaged to examine the financial statements of Whispering Corporation for the year 2017. The bookkeeper who maintains the financial records has
Your firm has been engaged to examine the financial statements of Whispering Corporation for the year 2017. The bookkeeper who maintains the financial records has prepared all the unaudited financial statements for the corporation since its organization on January 2, 2012. The client provides you with the information below.
WHISPERING CORPORATION BALANCE SHEET DECEMBER 31, 2017 Assets Liabilities Current assets $1,878,000 Current liabilities $956,000 Other assets 5,284,320 Long-term liabilities 1,404,000 Capital 4,802,320 $7,162,320 $7,162,320
An analysis of current assets discloses the following. Cash (restricted in the amount of $294,000 for plant expansion) $568,000 Investments in land 185,000 Accounts receivable less allowance of $30,000 481,000 Inventories (LIFO flow assumption) 644,000 $1,878,000 Other assets include: Prepaid expenses $62,000 Plant and equipment less accumulated depreciation of $1,442,000 4,190,000 Cash surrender value of life insurance policy 83,000 Unamortized bond discount 76,320 Notes receivable (short-term) 166,000 Goodwill 251,000 Land 456,000 $5,284,320 Current liabilities include: Accounts payable $505,000 Notes payable (due 2020) 159,000 Estimated income taxes payable 142,000 Premium on common stock 150,000 $956,000 Long-term liabilities include: Unearned revenue $484,000 Dividends payable (cash) 200,000 8% bonds payable (due May 1, 2022) 720,000 $1,404,000 Capital includes: Retained earnings $2,972,320 Common stock, par value $10; authorized 200,000 shares, 183,000 shares issued 1,830,000 $4,802,320
The supplementary information below is also provided.
1. On May 1, 2017, the corporation issued at 89.40, $720,000 of bonds to finance plant expansion. The long-term bond agreement provided for the annual payment of interest every May 1. The existing plant was pledged as security for the loan. Use the straight-line method for discount amortization. 2. The bookkeeper made the following mistakes. (a) In 2015, the ending inventory was overstated by $180,000. The ending inventories for 2016 and 2017 were correctly computed. (b) In 2017, accrued wages in the amount of $229,000 were omitted from the balance sheet, and these expenses were not charged on the income statement. (c) In 2017, a gain of $176,000 (net of tax) on the sale of certain plant assets was credited directly to retained earnings. 3. A major competitor has introduced a line of products that will compete directly with Whisperings primary line, now being produced in a specially designed new plant. Because of manufacturing innovations, the competitors line will be of comparable quality but priced 50% below Whisperings line. The competitor announced its new line on January 14, 2018. Whispering indicates that the company will meet the lower prices that are high enough to cover variable manufacturing and selling expenses, but permit recovery of only a portion of fixed costs. 4. You learned on January 28, 2018, prior to completion of the audit, of heavy damage because of a recent fire to one of Whisperings two plants; the loss will not be reimbursed by insurance. The newspapers described the event in detail.
Analyze the above information to prepare a corrected balance sheet for Whispering in accordance with proper accounting and reporting principles. Prepare a description of any notes that might need to be prepared. The books are closed and adjustments to income are to be made through retained earnings. (List current assets in order of liquidity. Enter account name only and do not provide descriptive information.)
WHISPERING CORPORATION Balance Sheet December 31, 2017 For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 For the Quarter Ended December 31, 2017 Assets Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue $ Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue $ Add Less : Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity $ Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue $ Add Less : Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity $ Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue $ Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity $ Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue $ Add Less : Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated Depreciation Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bonds Payable Cash Cash Restricted for Plant Expansion Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Policy Common Stock Dividends Payable Goodwill Land Income Taxes Payable Interest Payable Inventories Investments in Land Notes Payable Notes Receivable Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Plant and Equipment Prepaid Expenses Retained Earnings Salaries and Wages Payable Unamortized Bond Discount Unearned Revenue Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity Current Assets Current Liabilities Intangible Assets Long-term Investments Long-term Liabilities Property, Plant and Equipment Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Total Intangible Assets Total Liabilities Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total Long-term Investments Total Long-term Liabilities Total Property, Plant and Equipment Total Stockholders' Equity $
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