Question
YourMat Inc. manufactures green yoga mats, using eco-friendly rubber and pigment as direct materials. One mat is budgeted to use 36 ounces of rubber at
YourMat Inc. manufactures green yoga mats, using eco-friendly rubber and pigment as direct
materials. One mat is budgeted to use 36 ounces of rubber at a cost of $2 per ounce and 0.8 pints
of pigment at a cost of $6 per pint. All other materials are indirect. At the beginning of the year
YourMat has an inventory of 458,000 ounces of rubber at a cost of $916,000 and 4,000 pints of
pigment at a cost of $24,000. Target ending inventory of rubber and pigment is zero.
YourMat green mats are very popular and demand is high, but because of capacity constraints
the firm will produce only 200,000 green mats per year. The budgeted selling price is $200 each.
There are no mats in beginning inventory. Target ending inventory of mats is also zero.
YourMat makes mats in a process that is highly manual, but uses a machine to pigment the
rubber. Thus, overhead costs are accumulated in two cost pools?one for finishing and the other
for pigmenting. Finishing overhead is allocated to products based on direct manufacturing laborhours
(DMLH). Pigmenting overhead is allocated to products based on machine-hours (MH).
There is no direct manufacturing labor cost for coloring. YourMat budgets 6.2 direct
manufacturing labor-hours to produce a mat at a budgeted rate of $13 per hour. It budgets 0.2
machine-hours to color each mat in the pigmenting process.
The following table presents the budgeted overhead costs for the pigmenting and finishing cost
pools:
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