Question
Zarson's Netballs is a manufacturer of high-quality basketballs and volleyballs. Setup costs are driven by the number of batches. Equipment and maintenance costs increase with
Zarson's Netballs is a manufacturer of high-quality basketballs and volleyballs. Setup costs are driven by the number of batches. Equipment and maintenance costs increase with the number of machine-hours, and lease rent is paid per square foot. Capacity of the facility is 12,000 square feet, and Zarson is using only 70% of this capacity. Zarson records the cost of unused capacity as a separate line item and not as a product cost. The following is the budgeted information for Zarson:
Zarson's Netballs
Budgeted Costs and Activities
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Direct materialsbasketballs $234,200
Direct materialsvolleyballs 263,460
Direct manufacturing laborbasketballs 110,400
Direct manufacturing laborvolleyballs 100,640
Setup 117,000
Equipment and maintenance costs 81,900
Lease rent 240,000
Total $1,147,600
Other budget information follows:
| Basketballs | Volleyballs |
---|---|---|
Number of balls | 62,000 | 85,000 |
Machine-hours | 10,000 | 11,000 |
Number of setups | 350 | 300 |
Square footage of production space used | 3,400 | 5,000 |
1. | Calculate the budgeted cost per unit of cost driver for each indirect cost pool. |
2. | What is the budgeted cost of unused capacity? |
3. | What is the budgeted total cost and the cost per unit of resources used to produce (a) basketballs and (b) volleyballs? |
4. | Why might excess capacity be beneficial for Zarson? What are some of the issues Zarson should consider before increasing production to use the space? |
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