Damien Matthews is a busy actor. He allocates his free time to watching movies and working out

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Damien Matthews is a busy actor. He allocates his free time to watching movies and working out at the gym. The accompanying table shows his utility from the number of times per week he watches a movie or goes to the gym.

Quantity of Utility from | Quantity of Utility from gymvisitsp gym visits movies per movies (util er week YaurRwne

(utils)

100 180

‘240 280 310 330 340 week YaurRwne s)

60 10 150 180 190 195 197 Damien has 14 hours per week to spend on watching movies and going to the gym. Each movie takes 2 hours and each gym visit takes 2 hours. (Hint: Damien’s free time is analogous to income he can spend. The hours needed for each activity are analogous to the price of that activity.)

a. Which bundles of gym visits and movies can Damien consume per week if he spends all his time either going to the gym or watching movies? Draw Damien’s budget line in a diagram with gym visits on the horizontal axis and movies on the vertical axis.

b, Calculate the marginal utility of each gym visit and the marginal utility of each movie, Then calculate the marginal utility per hour spent at the gym and the marginal utility per hour spent watching movies.

c. Draw a diagram like Figure 10-4 in which both the marginal utility per hour spent at the gym and the marginal utility per hour spent watching movies are illustrated, Draw the quantity of gym visits increasing from left to right, and the quantity of movies increasing from right to left. Use this diagram and the utility-maximizing principle of marginal analysis to decide how Damien should allocate his time.

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Economics

ISBN: 9781319181949

5th Edition

Authors: Paul Krugman, Robin Wells

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