7.9 A diatomic molecule consists of atoms of masses M1 and M2, whose position coordinates are rl...
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7.9 A diatomic molecule consists of atoms of masses M1 and M2, whose position coordinates are rl and r2. The atoms interact through an attractive potential K(|r1–r2|). Show how the energy of the molecule decomposes into translational, vibrational and rotational parts.
Apply the equipartition theorem to your result to derive the heat capacity of a perfect gas of these molecules.
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