Question: Answer the following questions about a scenario where the p-value is small (e.g., < .05 or < .01). a. Why would it be incorrect to

Answer the following questions about a scenario where the p-value is small (e.g., < .05 or < .01).

a. Why would it be incorrect to say that these results are important?

b. Why would it also be incorrect to say that these results prove that the null hypothesis is false?

c. Explain why it is impossible to know the replicability of the results based solely on the p-value.

d. Why is it also inaccurate to say that the p-value is the probability that the alternative hypothesis is wrong?

e. A small p-value means that, if the null hypothesis were perfectly true, the results would be unlikely to occur with a random sample of data from the population. Explain why “unlikeliness” is not a very good way to decide whether a hypothesis is true or not.

Step by Step Solution

3.31 Rating (160 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock

a It would be incorrect to say that these results are important because a small pvalue does not nece... View full answer

blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Statistics Social Sciences Questions!