9. Refer to the accompanying table in answering the questions that follow: LO31.8

(1)

Possible Levels of Employment, Millions

(2)

Real Domestic Output, Millions

(3)

Aggregate Expenditures

(Ca + Ig + Xn + G), Millions 90 100 110 120 130

$500 550 600 650 700

$520 560 600 640 680

a. If full employment in this economy is 130 million, will there be an inflationary expenditure gap or a recessionary expenditure gap? What will be the consequence of this gap?

By how much would aggregate expenditures in column 3 have to change at each level of GDP to eliminate the inflationary expenditure gap or the recessionary expenditure gap? What is the multiplier in this example?

b. Will there be an inflationary expenditure gap or a recessionary expenditure gap if the full-employment level of output is $500 billion? By how much would aggregate expenditures in column 3 have to change at each level of GDP to eliminate the gap? What is the multiplier in this example?

c. Assuming that investment, net exports, and government expenditures do not change with changes in real GDP, what are the sizes of the MPC, the MPS, and the multiplier?