Question: Simulate the process in Eqs. (13.3) and (13.4) in the vicinity of the point at (X,0) and try to use as an early warning signal

Simulate the process in Eqs. (13.3) and (13.4) in the vicinity of the point at (X̅,0) and try to use as an early warning signal the logarithmic time dependence considered in Eq. (1) of [243].

Equation (13.3)

x(t + 1) = [x(t) = n(x(t) - X)] exp(-ay(t)) + x(t)x(t)

Equation (13.4)

Equation (1)

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x(t + 1) = [x(t) = n(x(t) - X)] exp(-ay(t)) + x(t)x(t)

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