Prolonged exposure to mercury even at relatively low but toxic concentrations in the air is known to
Question:
Prolonged exposure to mercury even at relatively low but toxic concentrations in the air is known to cause permanent mental disorders, insomnia, and pain and numbness in the hands and the feet, among other things. Therefore, the maximum allowable concentration of mercury vapor in the air at workplaces is regulated by federal agencies. These regulations require that the average level of mercury concentration in the air does not exceed 0.1 mg/m3. Consider a mercury spill that occurs in an air tight storage room at 20°C in San Francisco during an earthquake. Calculate the highest level of mercury concentration in the air that can occur in the storage room, in mg/m3, and determine if it is within the safe level. The vapor pressure of mercury at 20°C is 0.173 Pa. Propose some guidelines to safeguard against the formation of toxic concentrations of mercury vapor in air in storage rooms and laboratories.
Step by Step Answer:
Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach
ISBN: 9781259822674
9th Edition
Authors: Yunus Cengel, Michael Boles, Mehmet Kanoglu