A mixture of 5 percent butane and 95 percent air is fed to a sieve-plate absorber containing
Question:
A mixture of 5 percent butane and 95 percent air is fed to a sieve-plate absorber containing eight ideal plates. The absorbing liquid is a heavy, nonvolatile oil with a molecular weight of 250 and a specific gravity of 0.90. The absorption takes place at 1 atm and 15°C. The recovery of butane is to be 95 percent. The vapor pressure of butane at 15°C is 1.92 atm, and the density of the liquid butane is 580 kg/m3 at 15°C.
(a) Calculate the cubic meters of fresh absorbing oil per cubic meter of butane recovered.
(b) Repeat, on the assumption that the total pressure is 3 atm and all other factors remain constant. Assume Raoult's and Dalton's laws apply.
Step by Step Answer:
Unit Operations Of Chemical Engineering
ISBN: 9780072848236
7th Edition
Authors: Warren McCabe, Julian Smith, Peter Harriott