Ten years ago, based on a pre-tax NPV analysis, Santes Sporting Goods decided to add a new

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Ten years ago, based on a pre-tax NPV analysis, Sante’s Sporting Goods decided to add a new product line. The data used in the analysis were as follows:

Discount rate ........... 10%

Life of product line ....... 10 years

Annual sales increase

Years 1–4 ............$115,000

Years 5–8 ............$175,000

Years 9–10 ..........$100,000

Annual fixed cash costs ..... $20,000

Contribution margin ratio ..... 40%

Cost of production equipment ....$130,000

Investment in working capital ... $10,000

Salvage value .......... $0

Because the product line was discontinued this year, corporate managers decided to conduct a postinvestment audit to assess the accuracy of their planning process. Actual cash flows generated from the product line were found to be as follows:

Actual Investment_______________________________

Production equipment .........$110,000

Working capital ............ 17,500

Total ...............$127,500

Actual Revenues_______________________________

Years 1–4 .............$120,000

Years 5–8 ............. 200,000

Years 9–10 .............. 103,000

Actual Fixed Cash Costs_________________________

Years 1–4 ............. $15,000

Years 5–8 ............. 17,500

Years 9–10 .............. 25,000

Actual Contribution margin ratio ..... 35%

Actual Salvage value ......... $6,000

Actual cost of capital .......... 10%

a. Determine the original projected NPV on the product line investment.

b. Determine the actual NPV of the project based on the postinvestment audit.

c. Identify the factors that are most responsible for the differences between the projected NPV and the actual postinvestment audit NPV.


Contribution Margin
Contribution margin is an important element of cost volume profit analysis that managers carry out to assess the maximum number of units that are required to be at the breakeven point. Contribution margin is the profit before fixed cost and taxes...
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Cost Of Capital
Cost of capital refers to the opportunity cost of making a specific investment . Cost of capital (COC) is the rate of return that a firm must earn on its project investments to maintain its market value and attract funds. COC is the required rate of...
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Cost Accounting Foundations And Evolutions

ISBN: 9781618533531

10th Edition

Authors: Amie Dragoo, Michael Kinney, Cecily Raiborn

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