Trader carries on a merchandising business. The following balances have been extracted from his books on 30
Question:
Trader carries on a merchandising business. The following balances have been extracted from his books on 30 September 20X3:
Capital -S. Trader, at 1 Oct 20X2.............................................24,239
Office furniture and equipment...................................................1,440
Cash drawings - S. trader.........................................................4,888
Inventories on hand - 1 Oct 20X2..............................................14,972
Purchases........................................................................167,760
Sales revenue...................................................................203,845
Rent................................................................................1,350
Light and heat.......................................................................475
Insurance............................................................................304
Salaries............................................................................6,352
Stationery and printing..............................................................737
Telephone and postage...........................................................517
General expenses.................................................................2,044
Travellers' commission and expenses.......................................9,925
Discounts allowed...............................................................517
Discounts received ..............................................................955
Bod debts written of............................................................331
Trade receivables............................................................19,100
Trade payables................................................................8,162
Balance at bank to S. trade's credit.......................................6,603
Petty cash in hand...............................................................29
Provision for doubtful debts..................................................143
The following further information is to be taken into account:
1. Inventories on hand on 30 September 20X3 were valued at £12,972.
2. Provision is to be made for the following liabilities and accrued expenses as at 30 September 20X3: rent £450; lighting and heating £136; travellers' commission and expenses £806; accountancy charges £252.
3. Provision for doubtful debts is to be raised to 3 per cent of the closing trade receivable balance.
4. Office furniture and equipment is to be depreciated by 10 per cent on book value.
5. Mr trader had removed inventory costing £ 112 for his own use during the year.
Required
a. Prepare a statement of profit and loss for the year ended 30 September 20X3 grouping the various expenses under suitable headings; and
b. A statement of financial position as at that date.
Step by Step Answer:
Introduction To Financial Accounting
ISBN: 978-0077138448
7th edition
Authors: Anne Marie Ward, Andrew Thomas