Use simulation to solve the Birthday Problem using the data file Observed BirthDays.xls at www.cengagebrain.com. The first three rows of the data are shown in the table that follows. The dataset begins with the number 101 representing Jan 1st and ends with 1231 representing Dec 31,and includes leap day. There were a total of 481,040 births reported, and relative frequency is used to calculate probability. For example, the probability of being born on Jan 1st is 0.31% = 1,482/481,040 × 100%.

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Date 101 102 103 Probability 0.31 % 0.25 % 0.25% Count 1482 1213 1220