Question: An adult takes roughly 12 breaths each minute, inhaling approximately 500mL with each breath. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs. The amount

An adult takes roughly 12 breaths each minute, inhaling approximately 500mL with each breath. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs. The amount of nitrogen exhaled equals the amount inhaled, and the mole fraction of nitrogen in the exhaled air is 0.75. The exhaled air is saturated with water vapor at body temperature, 37°C. Estimate the increase in the rate of water loss (g/day) when a person breathing air at 23°C and a relative humidity of 50% enters an airplane in which the temperature is also 23°C but the relative humidity is 10%.

Step by Step Solution

★★★★★

3.40 Rating (163 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock

Basis 24 hours of breathing 23C 1 atm n mol h 10 079 mol Nmol y mol HOmol O ... View full answer

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Document Format (2 attachments)

13-E-C-E-C-P (277).pdf

180 KBs PDF File

13-E-C-E-C-P (277).docx

120 KBs Word File

Students Have Also Explored These Related Chemical Engineering Questions!

The times of the day when a person checks his or her cell phone are listed. Determine the level of measurement of the data set. Explain your reasoning. 10:18 A.M. 2:18 P.M. 4:18 P.M. 9:43 .. 12:27...

The times of the day when a person checks his or her cell phone are listed. Determine the level of measurement of the data set. Explain your reasoning. 10:18 A.M. 2:18 P.M. 4:18 P.M. 9:43 A.M. 9:30...

An adult takes about 12 breaths per minute inhaling roughly 500mL of air with each breath. The molar compositions of the inspired and expired gases are as follows: The inspired gas is at 24?C and 1...

An adult takes about 12 breaths per minute, inhaling roughly 500 mL of air with each breath. The molar compositions of the inspired and expired gases are as follows: The inspired gas is at 24C and 1...

In respiration, air is inhaled into the lungs, which provide a large surface area for transport of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water to or from the blood. The transported oxygen is delivered to body...

9.27 In respiration, air is inhaled into the lungs, which provide a large surface area for transport of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water to or from the blood. The transported oxygen is delivered to...

Provide answers to this questions 4. Answer A. As the respiratory center in the brain becomes depressed, hypoxia occurs, producing wheezing, bradycardia, and a decreased respiratory rate. Delirium is...

An adult inhales approximately 12 times per minute, taking in about 500 mL of air with each inhalation. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs, but there is essentially no exchange of...

Saved Halo Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed below) Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of...

A worker is interviewing a man in the food bank. He tells the worker that he and his children have not eaten for 24 hours and that he has spent most of that time getting referred around town until he...

Accounting Education Ltd provides tutoring services for students who plan to complete the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants program. Accounting Education Ltd has two operating divisions:...

A group of scientists is testing the learning ability of monkeys. They want to see if monkeys have any language preferences. They acquire a monkey that has lived its entire life in Moscow, and they...

Compute the derivative of the function f ( x ) = ( x 2 - x ) 3 ( 3 x 1 ) x 4 2 x 2 - 1 Select one: a ( x 4 2 x 2 - 1 ) | 3 ( x 3 - x ) 2 ( 2 x - 1 ) ( 3 x 1 ) 3 ( x 3 - x ) 3 | - ( x 3 - x ) 3 ( 3 x...

HXM Limited (HXM) is a retailer of various fast-moving consumer goods (FMCGs). Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the entity has experienced reduced operating margins and liquidity concerns. As part of...

. The transfer function of a 2nd order active LPF is generally written as equation (1). In (1), o, is the cut-off frequency, A, is the pass-band gain and a is the damping coefficient. Assuming A, is...

The equation r - 10cosr =0 has two solutions. Use the bisection method to approximate one of the solutions in the interval (0. 1.5] to within 0.188 as absolute error: Select one: 0.75 1.313 1.125...

Is dotted line a "good fit" to the data in the following graph? [There are 2 correct answers] Good Fit? y0.0002 - 0.0132x 0.2675x- 23324 + 10.268x - 6.1317 R0.9963 O No. None of the coeffiecients in...

Waste is considered to be an output. a. True b. False

Two mercury manometers, one open-end and the other sealed-end, are attached to an air duct. The reading on the open-end manometer is 25 mm and that on the sealed-end manometer is 800mm. Determine the...

Three different liquids are used in the manometer shown here. (a) Derive an expression for p 1 ? p 2 in terms of p A , p B , p C , h 1 , and h 2 . (b) Suppose fluid A is methanol, B is water, and C...

A fluid of unknown density is used in two manometers-one sealed-end, the other across an orifice in a water pipeline. The readings shown here are obtained on a day when barometric pressure is 756mm...

An open-end mercury manometer is connected to a low-pressure pipeline that supplies a gas to a laboratory. Because paint was spilled on the arm connected to the line during a laboratory renovation,...

An open-end mercury manometer is to be used to measure the pressure in an apparatus containing a vapor that reacts with mercury. A 10 cm layer of silicon oil (SG = 0.92) is placed on top of the...

Question 3 4 ( 1 . 3 points ) You are the project monitor for a project in Toronto. You have been provided with the following cash flow budget for the project. What would be the loan drawdown amount...