Cholic acid, a major constituent of bile, has the structure shown. (a) Draw the structure of cholic
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(a) Draw the structure of cholic acid showing the rings in their chair conformations, and label each methyl group and hydroxyl group as axial or equatorial. (Making a model may be helpful.)
(b) Cholic acid is secreted in bile as an amide linked to the amino group of glycine. This cholic acid-amino acid combination acts as an emulsifying agent to disperse lipids in the intestines for easier digestion. Draw the structure of the cholic acid-glycine combination, and explain why it is a good emulsifying agent.
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