A researcher wishes to compare the effects of two fertilizers on the yield of soybeans. She has
Question:
A researcher wishes to compare the effects of two fertilizers on the yield of soybeans. She has 20 plots of land available for the experiment, and she decides to use a matched pairs design with 10 pairs of plots.
To carry out the random assignment for this design, the researcher should
(a) use a table of random numbers to divide the 20 plots into 10 pairs and then, for each pair, flip a coin to assign the fertilizers to the 2 plots.
(b) subjectively divide the 20 plots into 10 pairs (making the plots within a pair as similar as possible) and then, for each pair, flip a coin to assign the fertilizers to the 2 plots.
(c) use a table of random numbers to divide the 20 plots into 10 pairs and then use the table of random numbers a second time to decide on the fertilizer to be applied to each member of the pair.
(d) flip a coin to divide the 20 plots into 10 pairs and then, for each pair, use a table of random numbers to assign the fertilizers to the 2 plots.
(e) use a table of random numbers to assign the two fertilizers to the 20 plots and then use the table of random numbers a second time to place the plots into 10 pairs.
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