Concentrated sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid can also be used to catalyse the dehydration of an alcohol.

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Concentrated sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid can also be used to catalyse the dehydration of an alcohol. The alcohol and concentrated acid are heated to about 170°C. The concentrated acid does not change chemically during the reaction.

a. Write an equation showing the dehydration of ethanol using concentrated sulfuric acid.

b. If propan-1-ol was used instead of ethanol, name the organic product formed.

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