Vanadium is used in steelmaking because it forms V 4 C 3 , which increases the strength
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Vanadium is used in steelmaking because it forms V4C3, which increases the strength of the steel and its resistance to wear. It is formed in the steel by adding V2O5 to iron ore as it is reduced by carbon during the refining process.
(a) What is the likely oxidation state of vanadium in V4C3?
(b) Write a balanced equation for the reaction of V2O5 with carbon to form V4C3 and CO2.
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Related Book For
Chemical Principles The Quest For Insight
ISBN: 9781464183959
7th Edition
Authors: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
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