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computer science
systems analysis and design 12th
Questions and Answers of
Systems Analysis And Design 12th
When will you use choice-based threading in an activity diagram?
When and where will you need a flow final node?
Differentiate activity, state charts, and sequence diagrams.
_____ groups UML elements together to form higher level constructs.(a) Package diagrams(b) Deployment diagrams(c) Sequence diagrams(d) Class diagrams(e) Activity diagrams
___________ are used to represent the relationships between the hardware components used in the physical infrastructure of an information system.(a) Package diagrams(b) Deployment diagrams(c)
If Package A nests Package B, which of the following is true?(a) A is within B(b) B is within A(c) Elements of A can access elements of B with qualifying element names(d) Elements of A can access
If Package A imports Package B, which of the following is true?(a) A is within B(b) B is within A(c) Elements of A can access elements of B with qualifying element names(d) Elements of A can access
If Package A merges Package B, and Package A has classes X,Y and Package B has classes X,Z, which of the following is true?(a) A is within B(b) B is within A(c) A.X + = B.X(d) B.X += A.X
Which of the following diagram types are used to group elements into logical structures within boundaries?(a) Parametric diagrams(b) Package diagrams(c) Component diagrams(d) Class diagrams
Model elements within …. are always private, but within … they are public.(a) Parametric diagrams, Component diagrams(b) Package diagrams, Component diagrams(c) Component diagrams, Package
Which of the following is true of a component?(a) It has attributes and operations(b) It can participate in associations and generalizations(c) It may act as an abstraction(d) It can have an internal
Which of the following is true of an Interface of a component?(a) It is required by a public Port of the component(b) It is realized by the component or its parent Class(c) It is realized by the
Nesting of a Classifier is possible within a …., but not allowed for a ….(a) Parametric diagrams, Component diagrams(b) Package diagrams, Component diagrams(c) Component diagrams, Package
The external view of a Component is provided by which of the following?(a) Public properties and operations(b) Interfaces and ports(c) Behaviors(d) RealizingClassifiers(e) Private properties
A component named Product has an interface “/OrderEntry”. This means that OrderEntry interface is an/a(a) interface implemented by product(b) interface implemented by a subtype of product(c)
A component can inherit from a(a) Component(b) Instance(c) Class(d) interface
Which of the following is the white box view of the component? ItemAlocation, Tracking < > OrderEntry component>> Create() ValidateDetails() AddOrderline() Order Orderableitem (a) Person (c) Invoice
A connector within a component, which does not connect to an external port of a component, is a(a) delegation connector(b) assembly connector(c) link(d) subsume connector
Which of the following cannot be represented within a frame of a composite structure diagram?(a) Profile diagram(b) Deployment diagram(c) Object diagram(d) Class diagram
An interaction overview diagram is a type of(a) deployment diagram(b) sequence diagram(c) interaction diagram(d) composite structure diagram
A communication path is an association between two(a) artifacts(b) nodes(c) packageable elements(d) classes
An artifact cannot be a manifestation of a(a) packageable element(b) class(c) component(d) device
A node cannot be a(a) device(b) execution environment(c) machine(d) binary(e) None of the above
An artifact has which of the following dependency on a node?(a) Deploy(b) Manifest(c) Merge(d) Import
The internal structure of a node can consist of elements of which of the following type?(a) Node(b) Device(c) component(d) execution environment
The fundamental unit of behavioral specification is(a) behavior(b) action(c) activity (d) interaction
When an action violates aspects of static UML modeling that constrain runtime behavior, error or undefined semantics is returned, in the case of(a) instantiation of an abstract class(b) require
A communication path is a link between(a) nodes(b) artifacts(c) networks(d) devices
Lollypop notation between two classes or two objects indicates(a) nesting(b) Interface implementation(c) import(d) merge
A named circle within a composite structure diagram or package diagram indicates(a) interface(b) class(c) nested class(d) merged class
Which of the following statement is true?(a) A component is a collection of classes, use cases, objects, interfaces, etc.(b) The model is divided into components(c) The model is divided into
Which of the following multiplicities indicates no limits?(a) 0..1(b) 0..* or *(c) 1..*(d) 1
List the diagrams coming under physical models.
What is a package?
What is a package diagram?
Which relationships exist between packages?
What is a component diagram?
What is a component?
What are the different types of ports?
What is a deployment diagram?
Draw the notations associated with deployment diagrams?
Who will prepare deployment diagrams?
Apply package diagrams to show the grouping of logically related components in given software.
Compartmentalize a given system as a collection of components and draw a complete component diagram by applying the notations of it.
Apply the notations of deployment diagram to draw a web service based application development.
Develop a component diagram for ‘Online Vehicle Purchase System’ using basic UML notations.
Use UML 2.0-based notations to draw a complete component diagram for ‘Hospital Management System’.
How will you decide a port as an input port or as an output port in a component diagram?
When will you use constraint based dependency in a package diagram?
What is the relationship between access relationship and import relationship in a package diagram?
How a two-tier architecture diagram can be showed using component diagram?
Which notation in deployment diagram is used to depict a processing element?
How a deployment diagram drawn for a ‘Patient Monitoring System’? Explain its basic notations and draw it for the given system.
If an interface notation in a component diagram is provided as a half circle, what is the inference that you can make with it?
Analyze the impact of using a layered architecture in deployment diagram over a general model.
Is it possible to provide a connection string between two devices and a processor to a device? Give an example.
Under which circumstances will you use in a package diagram? Give an example of your own.
One of the most common mistakes by new analysts is to confuse functional and nonfunctional requirements. Pretend that you received the following list of requirements for a sales system.Requirements
In the gold rush days of the late 1990s, getting on the Internet was a hot topic. Many companies (many of which no longer exist) created computers for the home Internet market, many with built-in
Colleges and universities need to stay current with technologies.Many campuses have adopted laptop programs, where students are expected to purchase or lease a particular model of laptop that will be
What are the key deliverables that are created during analysis? What is the final deliverable from analysis, and what does it contain?
What is the difference between an as-is system and a to-be system?
What is the purpose of the requirements definition?
What are the three basic steps of the analysis process?Which step is sometimes skipped or done in a cursory fashion? Why?
Compare and contrast the business goals of BPA, BPI, and BPR.
Compare and contrast problem analysis and root cause analysis. Under what conditions would you use problem analysis? Under what conditions would you use root-cause analysis?
Compare and contrast duration analysis and activity based costing.
Assuming time and money were not important concerns, would BPR projects benefit from additional time spent understanding the as-is system? Why or why not?
What are the important factors in selecting an appropriate analysis strategy?
Describe the five major steps in conducting interviews.
Explain the differences among a closed-ended question, an open-ended question, and a probing question.When would you use each?
Explain the differences between unstructured interviews and structured interviews. When would you use each approach?
Explain the difference between a top-down and bottom-up interview approach. When would you use each approach?
How are participants selected for interviews and JAD sessions?
How can you differentiate between facts and opinions?Why can both be useful?
How does a JAD facilitator differ from a scribe?
What are the three primary things that a facilitator does in conducting the JAD session?
What is e-JAD and why might a company be interested in using it?
How does designing questions for questionnaires differ from designing questions for interviews or JAD sessions?
What are typical response rates for questionnaires and how can you improve them?
What is document analysis?
How does the formal system differ from the informal system? How does document analysis help you understand both?
What are the key aspects of using observation in the information-gathering process?
Explain factors that can be used to select informationgathering techniques.
What is the primary advantage that concept maps have over traditional textual requirements documents techniques?
What are some of the advantages of using story cards and task lists as a requirements-gathering and documentation technique?
What information is typically included in a system proposal?
What is the purpose of the executive summary of the system proposal?
Suppose you are going to build a new system that automates or improves the interview process for the career services department of your school. Develop a requirements definition for the new system.
Describe in very general terms the as-is business process for registering for classes at your university. What BPA technique would you use to identify improvements?With whom would you use the BPA
Describe in very general terms the as-is business process for registering for classes at your university. What BPI technique would you use to identify improvements?With whom would you use the BPI
Describe in very general terms the as-is business process for registering for classes at your university. What BPR technique would you use to identify improvements?With whom would you use the BPR
Suppose your university is having a dramatic increase in enrollment and is having difficulty finding enough seats in courses for students. Perform a technology analysis to identify new ways to help
Look at the activity diagram for the appointment system in Figure 4-7. Think of one more activity that a user might ask for when gathering requirements for this system(e.g., maintaining patient
Why is business process modeling important?
How do you create use cases?
Why do we strive to have about three to nine major use cases in a business process?
How do you create use-case diagrams?
How is use-case diagramming related to functional modeling?
Explain the following terms. Use layperson’s language, as though you were describing them to a user: actor;use case; system boundary; relationship.
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