David Llewelyn has been advised by his bank manager that he ought to provide a forecast of
Question:
David Llewelyn has been advised by his bank manager that he ought to provide a forecast of his cash position at the end of each month. This is to ensure that his cash inputs will be sufficient to allow a bank loan to be repaid when due and to check that his outgoings are properly controlled.
It is estimated that at 30 June 2010 his current account will be £5,000 in credit, whereas the amount owing in respect of the bank loan taken out on 1 July 2005 will be £15,000. Monthly deductions from the current account balance amount to £242 including interest charges on account of this loan.
In addition to these outgoings, David has to allow for the following:
(i) The payment of wages of £2,000 per month.
(ii) Personal drawings of £500 per month.
(iii) On average David earns a margin of 15 per cent (of sales) and expects to sell stock purchased in the previous month. Of the sales in any one month, 20 per cent are paid for within that month, 70 per cent the following month and the remainder two months after sale. Other receipts from debtors are expected to be £40,000 in July 2010, £32,000 in August 2010 and £4,000 in September 2010.
(iv) Purchases of supplies will amount to £38,250 per month from July 2000 payable one month in arrears. In addition, purchases of £7,500 to increase stock will be delivered in September 2000 and must be paid for in October 2010. Creditors of £34,000 for purchases made in June 2000 are to be paid in July 2010.
(v) Monthly payments to Revenue and Customs for the taxation of his employees’ earnings will amount to £500 per month.
(vi) Rent which has to be paid quarterly in advance amounts to £5,000 per annum. These payments commenced in January 2010.
(vii) Business rates are to be paid in two instalments as due in October 2010 and in March 2011.
This estimated expenditure will amount to £4,500 per annum.
(viii) Payment of Value Added Tax to H.M. Revenue and Customs of £5,000 in July 2010 and every third month there after.
(ix) David intends to purchase a van for £8,150 in August 2010. He will then be entitled to deduct £1,050 from the VAT. payment due to H.M. Revenue and Customs in October 2010.
Required:
A forecast cash flow statement in columnar form showing the estimated current account balance at the close of each of the four months ending 31 October 2010.
Step by Step Answer:
Business Accounting Uk Gaap Volume 2
ISBN: 9780273718802
1st Edition
Authors: Alan Sangster, Frank Wood