Richard Toms has agreed to purchase the business of Norman Soul with effect from 1 August 2013.
Question:
Richard Toms has agreed to purchase the business of Norman Soul with effect from 1 August 2013. Soul's budgeted working capital at 1 August 2013 is as follows:
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
Current assets & $£$ & $£$ & $£$ \\
Inventory at cost & 13,000 & & \\
Accounts receivable & $\underline{25,000}$ & & \\
Current liabilities & & 38,000 & \\
Accounts payable & 10,000 & & \\
Bank overdraft & $\underline{20,000}$ & & \\
& & $\underline{(30,000})$ & 8,000
\end{tabular}
In addition to paying Soul for the acquisition of the business, Toms intends to improve the liquidity position of the business by introducing $£ 10,000$ capital on 1 August 2013. He has also negotiated a bank overdraft limit of $£ 15,000$. It is probable that $10 \%$ of Soul's debtors will in fact be bad debts and that the remaining debtors will settle their accounts during August subject to a cash discount of $10 \%$. The opening accounts payable are to be paid during August. The sales for the first four months of Toms's ownership of the business are expected to be as follows: August $£ 24,000$, September $£ 30,000$, October $£ 30,000$ and November $£ 36,000$. All sales will be on credit and debtors will receive a two-month credit period. Gross profit will be at a standard rate of $25 \%$ of selling price. In addition, in order to further improve the bank position and to reduce his opening inventory, Toms intends to sell on 1 August 2013 at cost price $£ 8,000$ of inventory for cash. In order to operate within the overdraft limit Toms intends to control inventory levels and to organise his purchases to achieve a monthly rate of inventory turnover of 3 . He will receive one month's credit from his suppliers.
General cash expenses are expected to be $£ 700$ per month.
\section*{Required: $\square$}
(a) An inventory budget for the four months ending 30 November 2013 showing clearly the inventory held at the end of each month.
(b) A cash budget for the four months ending 30 November 2013 showing clearly the bank balance at the end of each month.
(AQA (Associated Examining Board): GCE A-level)
Step by Step Answer:
Frank Woods Business Accounting Volume 2
ISBN: 9780273767923
12th Edition
Authors: Frank Wood, Ph.D. Sangster, Alan