20. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

a. has eliminated poverty in the United States.

b. provides almost no disincentive to work because the benefits are very gradually reduced as a recipient's income from work increases.

c. may lead to the breakup of families because fathers may not be in the home if single mothers are receiving benefits.

d. provides in-kind transfers, such as food stamps and Medicaid, to single mothers and their children.

e. does all of the above.