Explain why it’s possible to temporarily achieve output levels beyond the economy’s long-run potential. Why can’t the high rates of output be sustained?

*8. If the price level in the current period is higher than buyers and sellers anticipated, what will tend to happen to real wages and the level of employment? How will the profit margins of businesses be affected? How will the actual rate of unemployment compare with the natural rate of unemployment?

Will the current rate of output be sustainable in the future? Why or why not?