19. Research Project: Write a five-page summary of one of the following longer papers or books listed in Section 16.9 References or the Endnotes, Section 16.10 below:

• “The magical seven, plus or minus two,” G. A. Miller (1956)

• A Program to Play Chess Endgames, B. Huberman (1968)

• Chess, Computers, and Long Range Planning, M. M. Botvinnik (1970)

• Human Problem Solving, Newell and H. A. Simon (1972)

• Perception in Chess, W. Chase and H. A. Simon (1973)

• “An analysis of alpha-beta pruning,” D. E. Knuth and R. Moore (1975)

• Chess Skill in Man and Machine, P. Frey (1977)

• “A World Championship-Level Othello Program,” P. Rosenbloom (1982)

• “A comparison of human and computer performance in chess,” D. Kopec and I. Bratko

(1982)

• Computers, Chess, and Cognition, T. Marsland and J. Schaeffer (eds.) (1990)

• Kasparov versus Deep Blue: Computer Chess Comes of Age, M. Newborn (1997)

• One Jump Ahead: Challenging Human Supremacy in Checkers, J. Schaeffer (1997)

• “Computer Go: An AI Oriented Survey,” B. Bouzy and C. Tristan (2001)
• “The Challenger of Poker,” D. Billings, A. Davidson, J. Schaeffer, and D. Szafron (2002)
• “Programming Backgammon Using Self-Teaching Neural Nets,” G. Tesauro (2002)