Suppose L i (t)satisfies the LLM model as in Problem 8.30. Here, we would like to find

Question:

Suppose Li(t)satisfies the LLM model as in Problem 8.30. Here, we would like to find the stochastic differential equation of Li(t) under the spot LIBOR measure QM̃ whose numeraire is the discrete money market account process M̃. The discrete dynamics of M̃ is defined by

j-1 M(T;) = [I k=0 1 B(Tk, Tk+1) with M(To) = 1, j = 1, 2,. 9 n.

Problem 8.30

Consider the Lognormal LIBOR Market (LLM) model for the LIBOR Li(t), i = 0, 1, ··· ,n − 1, defined on the tenor structure {T0,T1, ··· ,Tn} where 0 0 1 n. Let vi(t) denote the scalar volatility function of Li(t), and write Li(0) = Li,0,i = 0, 1, ··· ,n − 1. Now, Li(t) satisfies

dL; (t) Li(t) = v; (t) dZ; (t), 0 < t < T, i = 0, 1,..., n - 1,

where Zi(t) is QTi-Brownian. We write ρij (t) as the correlation coefficient between Zi(t) and Zj (t) such that ρij (t)dt = dZi(t)dZj (t). Define

Xi (t) = In Li(t) Li,o + S' v/ (u) - du, 2 0 < t < Ti, i = 0, 1,..., n  1.

Under the terminal measure QTn , show that Xi(t) satisfies the following stochastic differential equation

n- dx;(t) = -  j=i + vi(t) d(t),  vj(t)v(t)pij(t)L0eX;j (1)   S v} (u) du dt 1+aj +1Lj.oeX(t)- 7 (u) du S v 0with initial condition: Xi(0) = 0, and Z̃in+1 (t) is QTn -Brownian under the Girsanov transformation: QTi → QTn.

Note that Z̃n1 , ··· ,Z̃nn are QTn -Brownian and

dt IP (1) fd = ZPZP

since an equivalent change of a probability measure preserves the correlation between the Brownian processes. We write formally 

dL; (t) Li(t) = (t) dt + o (t) d,

and subsequently μ̂i(t) is determined. Recall

and observe that B(t, Ti) = B(t, Ti+1)[1 + i+1L; (t)]  B(t, Ti+1)(t)L (t) dt = dB(t, Ti+1) dL; (t) n-1 = =


Show that the dynamics of Li(t) under the spot LIBOR measure Q is given by

dL; (t) Li(t) j+1 vj(t)vi (t) pij(t) Lj(t)   = 1 + aj+ Lj(t) j=0   dt + v(t) d(t),

where Z̃i(t) is Q -Brownian. 

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