An even function f(x) of period 2 is given on the interval [0, ] by the formula

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An even function f(x) of period 2π is given on the interval [0, π] by the formula y = x/π

(a) Using the even-ness property of the function, draw the graph of the function for –π ≤ x ≤ π.

(b) Using the periodicity property of the function, draw the graph of the function for –4π ≤ x ≤ 4π.

(c) Draw also the graph of the function

g(x) =// =cos x, for - 4 x 4.

The function h(x) = 1/2 + a cos x is used as an approximation to f(x) by choosing the value for the constant a which makes the total squared error, [h(x) – f(x)]2, over [0, π] a minimum, that is the value of a which minimizes

E(a) = Show that T 0 [h(x) - f(x)]dx E(a) = 71 [a + 8a

and that E

(a) is a minimum when a = –4/π2. Draw a graph of the difference, h(x) – f(x), between the approximation and the original function, for 0 ≤ x ≤ π. What is its period?

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