1. Research comparing the self-concepts of Americans and Kenyans has found: a Kenyan undergraduates and tribal people (e.g., the Samburu) view the self in highly different ways.

b. All Kenyan populations had similar kinds of self-concepts.

c. Americans were the only participants who described themselves primarily in terms of personal attributes.

d. The Samburu describe themselves primarily in terms of personal attributes.

e. None of the above.