Nationally, the proportion of red cars on the road is 0.12. A statistically minded fan of the
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Nationally, the proportion of red cars on the road is 0.12. A statistically minded fan of the Philadelphia Phillies (whose team color is red) wonders if Phillies fans are more likely to drive red cars. One day during a home game, he takes a random sample of 210 cars parked at Citizens Bank Park (the Phillies home field), and counts 35 red cars.
a. State appropriate hypotheses for performing a significance test. Be sure to define the parameter of interest.
b. Explain why there is some evidence for the alternative hypothesis.
c. The P-value for the test in (a) is 0.0187. Interpret the P-value.
d. What conclusion would you make at the α = 0.05 significance level?
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