1. All HMA grant programs provide funding after a Federally-declared disaster. A. TRUE B. FALSE 2. The first step in the mitigation process is: A. Hazard mitigation planning. B. Securing local cost-share funding. C. Searching for a project manager. D. Selecting which projects you want to implement. 3. Which HMA program has a goal to reduce or eliminate claims made against the National Flood Insurance Program? A. Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) B. Flood Mitigation Assistance Program (FMA) C. Pre-Disaster Mitigation Program (PDM) D. Hazard Mitigation Assistance Program (HMAP) 4. The difference between a benefit-cost analysis (BCA) and a Loss Avoidance Study (LAS) is: A. BCA demonstrates the cost-effectiveness of FEMAs mitigation programs, while an LAS analyzes hazard risk. B. There is no difference because a BCA and LAS are the same. C. A BCA and LAS are the same thing, except that one is an analysis and the other is a report. D. A BCA is completed during the grant application phase for a proposed mitigation measure, while an LAS is completed after a project has been tested by the hazard event it was designed for. 5. Which of the following is NOT a process in the HMA Federal award life cycle? A. Activity Implementation B. Federal Award C. Risk Assessment D. Federal Award Closeout 6. After a Federal award is issued, mitigation project and planning activities must be implemented in accordance with Federal award requirements. A. TRUE B. FALSE 7. With your understanding of the definition of mitigation, which of the following is true: A. No mitigation project can eliminate 100% of future risk. B. Mitigation projects create safer communities and saves money through lower post-disaster rebuilding/replacement costs. C. Mitigation funding can be used to improve a communitys response and recovery programs. D. Mitigation projects seek to provide a short-term impact on hazard risk. 8. The two electronic application systems used for the HMA grant programs are: A. Electronic Grants Management System (eGrants) and HMGP System B. Mitigation Application Grant Processing System (MAGPS) and MitApp C. MitApp and iMit D. FEMAMit and FEMA-Hazard Mitigation Grant Process (FEMA-HMGP) 9. Which HMA program provides Federal awards for all hazards mitigation planning and the implementation of mitigation projects for a variety of hazards prior to a disaster event? A. Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) B. Flood Mitigation Assistance Program (FMA) C. Pre-Disaster Mitigation Program (PDM) D. Hazard Mitigation Assistance Program (HMAP) 10. Which processes are conducted during he Application Development phase of the Federal award life cycle? A. Develop the Cost Estimate. B. Develop the Scope of Work. C. Develop the Work Schedule. D. All of the above. 11. All HMA grant applications must include a Scope of Work, Schedule, and Cost Estimate, and must be cost-effective, technically feasible, and comply with Environmental and Historic Preservation requirements. A. TRUE B. FALSE 12. FEMA-approved State, Indian Tribal, and Local Hazard Mitigation Plans are valid for: A. Ten years. B. Five years. C. Three years. D. It depends on other plans that the mitigation plan is linked to. 13. Which of the following is NOT part of the mitigation planning process? A. Activity Identification B. Planning Process Description C. Mitigation Strategy D. Plan Adoption Process 14. Mitigation capabilities include community-wide risk reduction projects that protect against natural hazards. A. TRUE B. FALSE 15. Which statement about how mitigation projects provide value is true? A. A report by the Congressional Budget Office showed that on average, future losses were reduced by about $3 for every dollar spent on mitigation projects. B. A 2005 Loss Avoidance Study completed by the Multihazard Mitigation Council Study found that an investment of $3.5 billion saved $14 billion. C. Mitigation projects reduce post-disaster disruption and allow quicker rebuilding. D. All of the above. 16. During the Application Review phase of the Federal award life cycle, all approvable grant applications are awarded. A. TRUE B. FALSE 17. Mitigation project types must be outlined in the mitigation plan. A. TRUE B. FALSE