1. moral/ethical responsibility requires which of the following?

Group of answer choices

A democratic country; people in repressive regimes are not responsible for facing ethical problems.

You're at least 30 years old.

You knew or should have known about the matter, and you actually had power to do something about it. People who don't know or can't actually do anything are not responsible for such ethical problems.

A supervisory or managerial position; front-line

2. According to Trevio and Nelson book, which of the following will help raise your awareness of an ethical issue?

Group of answer choices

If the issue is discussed using morally loaded language.

If you think your coworkers will find an issue ethically problematic.

If you see a potential for serious harm to others.

All of the other three answers are correct.

3. If you were hired as a consultant in implementing a diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) strategy, which of the following would he be most likely to encourage you to do?

Group of answer choices

Focus on reducing "white fragility" among white employees.

Train employees to recognize their own individual biases and fight against them.

Identify sources of systemic bias in hiring, evaluation, and promotion.

Train employees to disregard demographic differences such as race, gender, and sexuality, treating everyone equally.

4. Billmore is a finance and accounting software company whose clients include many Fortune 500 firms.

Haoyu is an IT security professional at Billmore who finds a serious security flaw in his company's software. He tells his supervisor, Maria, who tells Haoyu to patch it quickly but not to tell anybody about it.

Maria argues, "This stays strictly in-house. If word gets out, we could be finished! The company will go under, we'll all go on unemployment, and our clients will lose millions of hours implementing and adopting a different product. It would be a catastrophe."

But Haoyu knows that there is a strong industry expectation that IT companies publicly disclose their security flaws so that clients who depend on those products can identify any potential problems that such a flaw might have caused for the clients. His professors repeatedly emphasized this norm, and reporting security vulnerabilities is part of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Code of Ethics. (This last part is true, not a hypothetical, by the way.)

Which of the following best characterizes these two kinds of reasoning?

Group of answer choices

Haoyu is using ethical egoism, while Maria is using deontology/universalism.

Haoyu is using virtue ethics, while Maria is using utilitarianism/consequentialism.

Haoyu is using deontology/universalism, while Maria is using virtue ethics.

Haoyu is using utilitarianism/consequentialism, while Maria is using deontology/universalism.