Question
1. Suppose the United States economy is represented by the following equations : Z = C + I + G C = 100 +
1. Suppose the United States economy is represented by the following equations:
Z = C + I + G C = 100 + .YD T = 200 I = 30
YD = Y - T G = 100
a) Which variables are endogenous and which are exogenous?
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b) Calculate equilibrium levels of output, consumption and disposable income
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c) What is the multiplier for this economy
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d) What is the effect of increasing G by $100 on Y and the deficit
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2) Suppose that the wage and price setting relations are given by
W = Pe(1-u)
P = (1+?) W
a. If P = Pe and the mark-up is 20% find the real wage
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b. Calculate the natural rate of unemployment
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c. Calculate the real wage and the natural rate of unemployment if the mark-up decreases to 10%
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d. Now if P ? Pe and Pe =105, but markup is still 20%, what unemployment rate is compatible with the price level = 100?
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e. Derive the aggregate supply if the production function is Y = N
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Q3) Suppose the Okun'e law is given by
Where variables are as defined in class.
1. What is the output growth needed to result in reducing unemployment by 1% in a year.
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2. What is the output growth needed to reduce unemployment by 2% over the next 4 years.
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3. what is your interpretation of the 3% in Okun's law above?
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