19-MC: Lewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office.The system receives current market prices and other information from several on-line data services, then either displays the information on a screen or stores it for later retrieval by the firm's brokers.The system also permits customers to call up current quotes on terminals in the lobby.

The equipment costs $2,000,000 and, if it were purchased, Lewis could obtain a term loan for the full purchase price at a 8% interest rate.Although the equipment has a six-year useful life, it is classified as a special-purpose computer, so it falls into the MACRS 3-year class.If the system were purchased, a 4-year maintenance contract could be obtained at a cost of $35,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year.The equipment would be sold after 4 years, and the best estimate of its residual value at that time is $250,000.However, since real-time display system technology is changing rapidly, the actual residual value is uncertain.

As an alternative to the borrow-and-buy plan, the equipment manufacturer informed Lewis that Consolidated Leasing would be willing to write a 4-year guideline lease on the equipment, including maintenance, for payments of $400,000 at the beginning of each year.Lewis's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 30%.

You have been asked to analyze the lease-versus-purchase decision, and find the

the present value cost of owning the equipment?(Hint:Set up a time line which shows the net cash flows over the period t = 0 to t = 4, and then find the PV of these net cash flows, or the PV cost of owning.)