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1.The following table gives data on the Boston Red Sox wins and runs.All of the problems in this Chapter Writeup refer to this data. Construct

1.The following table gives data on the Boston Red Sox wins and runs.All of the problems in this Chapter Writeup refer to this data.

Construct a scatterplot with runs on the horizontal axis and wins on the vertical axis. Do you think there is a linear relationship between the number of runs and the number of wins in a given year? (Space provided on the next page for the graph. Make the graph large, we will use it again later.)

YEAR

GAMES PLAYED

RUNS

WINS

2009

162

872

95

2008

162

845

95

2007

162

867

96

2006

162

820

86

2005

162

910

95

2004

162

949

98

2003

162

961

95

2002

162

859

93

2001

161

772

82

2000

162

792

85

1999

162

836

94

1998

162

876

92

1997

162

851

78

1996

162

928

85

1995*

144

791

86

1994*

115

552

54

1993

162

686

80

1992

162

599

73

1991

162

731

84

1990

162

699

88

*failure inunion/management negotiations, fewer games were played.

Which of the following statements is true?

a.The variables display linear relationship

b.The variables display a nonlinear relationship

c.The variable are not related

RUNS

WINS

872

95

845

95

867

96

820

86

910

95

949

98

961

95

859

93

772

82

792

85

836

94

876

92

851

78

928

85

791

86

552

54

686

80

599

73

731

84

699

88

2.The linear regression line for the data in problem 1 is:

Wins = 24.5+ 0.08 Runs

Use this model to predict the number of wins the Red Socks would have in a season where they had 800 Runs. (Round your answer to one decimal place)

3.What is the slope of the regression line?

4.Interpret the slope?

5.What is the y-intercept of the regression line?

6.Can you interpret the y-intercept? Why or why not? If you can, do so.

7.In 1994, baseball management and the players union failed to come to an agreement and the management initiated a work stoppage. The two sides did not come to an agreement until 1995. As a result less baseball games were played in both the 1994 and 1995 season.The 1994 and 1995 data seem to be outside the pattern of the rest of the data. Determine if these two data points are influential by:

On the scatterplot you produced in problem 1:

a.Plot the regression line from the full data set on the on the scatter plot.The regression equation is:Wins = 24.5 + 0.08Runs, mark it "ALL SEASONS"

b.Plot the regression line from data set without the partial seasons on the on the scatter plot.The regression equation is:Wins = 43.3 + 0.05RUNS, mark it "ONLY FULL SEASON"

Do the partial seasons seem to be influential? Explain.

8.Using the linear regression model for "ALL GAMES" in the Red Socks data,

Wins = 24.5+ 0.08 Runs. Consider the data for the year 2004, (Runs = 949, Wins = 98) Calculate the residual for this year.

9.The coefficient of determination = 67.2% for the Red Socks data. Find the linear correlation coefficient. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

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