21.If an Oregon resident sues another Oregon resident regarding a federal land grant, a federal court would have original jurisdiction.

A. true

B. false

22.Most cases reach the Supreme Court by certificate.

A. true B. false

23.An American case involving a consul from another country would originally be heard in federal court.

A. true

B. false

26.The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in cases in which

A. interstate commerce is involved.

B. a state or certain public officials are named as parties. C. Congress assigns original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court.

29.Judicial restraint is the concept of A. adhering to the original intent of the Constitution and laws.

B. interpreting laws in the context of new developments in society.

C. finding a law unconstitutional.

35.Israel was established as an independent state by this organization.

A. NATO

B. United Nations

C. NAFTA

36.Which step is included in the budget approval process?

A. judiciary approval

B. presentation by the Treasury Department

C. setting appropriations

38.What is an example of a constitutional court?

A. a U.S. Court of Appeals

B. a U.S. Tax Court

C. a military court

43.The push for an Open Door Policy was meant to protect this country from intervention.

A. Japan B. China C. United States