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3) Solve the following LP Maximize $4x + $5y Subject to 4x + 5y 72 6x + 5y 27 -3x + 8y 0 x, y

3) Solve the following LP

Maximize $4x + $5y

Subject to 4x + 5y 72

6x + 5y 27

-3x + 8y 0

x, y 0

a) Write the original optimal solution and objective function value.

b) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the profit per unit of x decreases to $1?

c) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the first constraint changes to 4x + 5y 80

d) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the third constraint changes to -3x + 8y 0?

#4) Solve the following LP

Maximize $5x + $6y

Subject to 2x + 3y 10 (labor, in hours)

6x + 6y 36 (materials, in pounds)

7x + 5y 40 (storage, in square feet)

x, y 0

a) Write the original optimal solution and objective function value.

b) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if you acquire 2 additional pounds of material?

c) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if you acquire 1.5 additional hours of labor?

d) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if you give up 1 hour of labor and get 1.5 pounds of material?

e) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if you introduce a new product that has a profit contribution of $2? Each unit of this product will use 1 hour of labor, 1 pound of material, and 2 square feet of storage space.

#5) Solve the following LP

Oak Tables

Oak Chairs

Cherry Tables

Cherry Chairs

Pine Tables

Pine Chairs

Number of Units

Maximize Profit

75

35

90

60

45

20

Constraints:

Labor Hours

7.5

3.5

9.0

6.0

4.5

2.0

<=

1000

Oak (lbs.)

200

30

<=

2150

Cherry (lbs.)

240

36

<=

3800

Pine (lbs.)

180

27

<=

8500

Minimum Oak Tables

1

>=

3

Minimum Cherry Tables

1

>=

3

Minimum Oak Chairs

1

>=

10

Minimum Cherry Chairs

1

>=

10

Minimum Pine Chairs

1

>=

5

LHS

SIGN

RHS

a) Write the original optimal solution and objective function value.

b) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the profit for oak tables increases to $83?

c) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the profit for pine chairs decreases to $13?

d) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the profit for pine tables increases by $20?

e) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the company is required to make at least 20 pine chairs?

f) What is the optimal solution and objective function value if the company is required to make no more than 55 cherry chairs?

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