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3.2 To determine if there is an association between gender and accident circumstance, 160 people who had been injured in an accident were randomly selected

3.2 To determine if there is an association between gender and accident circumstance, 160 people who had been injured in an accident were randomly selected from medical records and categorised by gender and the circumstance of their accident. The results are shown below.

At work At home Car Other
Female 10 28 12 22
Male 22 25 7 34

[1+1+3+2+2 = 9 marks]

a) State the null and alternative hypotheses for this test.

Ho:

Ha:

b) Briefly discuss the required assumptions and conditions in the context of this problem.

c) Find the expected counts and then2(round to 2 decimals).

Expected counts

At work At home Car Other
Female
Male

2 =

d) Give the degrees of freedom and P-value.

e) State your conclusion (using = 0.01) in plain English.

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