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4. Edit Distance (25 points) In this problem you must describe a dynamic programming algorithm for the minimum edit distance problem Background: The goal of
4. Edit Distance (25 points) In this problem you must describe a dynamic programming algorithm for the minimum edit distance problem Background: The goal of the algorithm is to find a way to transform a "source" string x[1...m] into a new "target" string y[1...n] using any sequence of operations, operating on the source string from left to right The copy operation copies the first remaining character in the source string to the target string, and deletes it from the source string The insert operation adds one character to the end of the current target string The delete operation deletes the first remaining character from the source string For example, one way to transform the source string algorithm to the target string altruistic is to use the following sequence of operations Operation Target string Source string copy a copy l delete gal insert t alt delete oalt copy r insert u altru copy i insert saltruis copy t delete haltruist insert i delete maltruisti lgorithm gorithm orithm orithm rithm ithm ithm thm thm hm al altr altrui altruist altruisti tcaltruistic The target/source representation above can be confusing. It might be easier to visualize the operations as below, with the bi-directional arrows signify ing a copy, the circles an insert and the crosses a delete. I ST
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