4. The cost of retained earnings the required rate of return on retained earnings, it If a firm cannot invest retained earnings to earn a rate of return should return those funds to its stockholders. less than The cost of equity using the CAPM approach greater than or equal to The current risk-free rate of return (tr) is 4.67% while the market risk premium is 6.17%. The Wilson Company has a beta of 0.78. Using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) approach, Wilson's cost of equity is The cost of equity using the bond yield plus risk premium approach The Taylor Company is closely held and therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's cost of internal equity. Taylor's bonds yield 10.289, and the firm's analysts estimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 3.55% Based on the bond-vield-plus-risk premium approach, Taylor's cost of internal equity is: The current risk-free rate of return (IRF) is 4.67% while the market risk premium is 6.17%. The Wilson Company has a beta of 0.78. Using the capit asset pricing model (CAPM) approach, Wilson's cost of equity is The cost of equity using the bond yield plus risk premium 8.532% 11.376% 9.954% The Taylor Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot gener cost of internal equity. Taylor's bonds yield 10.28%, and the firm Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Taylor's c Inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's stimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 3.55% equity is: 9.48% 17.29% 13.83% 13.14% 15.21% The cost of equity using the discounted cash flow (or dividend growth) approach Pierce Enterprises's stock is currently selling for $25.67 per share, and the firm expects its per share dividend to be $2.35 in one year. Analysts project the firm's growth rate to be constant at 7.27%. Using the cost of equity using the discounted cash flow (or dividend growth) approach, what is Pierce's cost of internal equity? The Taylor Company is dosely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company's cost of internal equity. Taylor's bonds yield 10.28%, and the firm's analysts estimate that the firm's risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 3.55% Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Taylor's cost of internal equity is: 17.29% 13.83% 13.14% 15.21% The cost of equity using the discounted cash flow (or dividend growth) approach Pierce Enterprises's stock is currently selling for $25.67 per share, and the firm expects its per-share dividend to be $2.35 in one year. Analysts project the firm's growth rate to be constant at 7.27%. Using the cost of equity using the discounted cash flow (or dividend growth) approach, what is Pierce's cost of internal equity? 16.42% 15.60% 22.17% 17.24% Estimating growth rates It is often difficult to estimate the expected future dividend growth rate for use in estimating the cost of existing equity using the DCF or DG approach In general, there are three available methods to generate such an estimate: Carry forward a historical realized growth rate, andannly it to the future. Locate and apply an expected future growth rate 11.50 and published by security analysts. . Use the retention growth model. 12.50 62.00 6.0 Suppose Pierce is currently distributing 50% of its earn equity (ROE) of 12%. Pierce's estimated growth rate is Je form of cash dividends. It has also historically generated an average return on
