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5 . ( 2 0 ' ) Sequential Circuit Design: The State Transition Graph ( STG ) of a sequence detector ( Mealy machine )

5.(20') Sequential Circuit Design: The State Transition Graph (STG) of a sequence detector (Mealy machine) is shown in Figure 2. It takes one-bit input x, and set output Z=1 whenever the input pattern sequence of "1101" or "1110" is detected, otherwise output Z=0. Overlapping sequences are allowed.
. Assume 3 D flip-flops (rising-edge triggered) are used to represent all the states, and the following state assignments are used:
S0=Q2Q1Q0=000;,S1=Q2Q1Q0=001;,S2=Q2Q1Q0=010;
S3=Q2Q1Q0=100,S4=Q2Q1Q0=101.
Construct the binary state transition table with excitation table based on D flip-flops.
. Based on binary state transition table, extract Karnaugh maps for each bit of the next states and output (i.e.Q2'(D2),Q1'(=D1),Q0'(=D0) of flip-flop inputs and Z) as functions of current states and inputs (Q2,Q1,Q0,x). Derive the most simplified Boolean equations for D2,D1,D0 and Z=?
. Based on the simplified Boolean equations you found, implement the complete sequence detector with logic gates and D flip-flops.
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