(a) An urban bus route has a patronage of 320 passengers per hour and a cycle time of 2.5 hour. It is operated with buses having a seating capacity of 40 passengers. The operating cost is RM350/bus-h and the transit operator believes that passengers value waiting time at RM12/hour. The ratio of maximum load to the total number of passengers boarding is 0.40, and the operator's maximum load factor standard is 1.30. Determine the capacity headway, the headway that minimizes the sum of operating costs and passengers' time costs, and the actual headway to be operated. Headways less than 10 min are to be rounded off to the nearest minute. Headways greater than 10 min are to be rounded off to one of the following: 10, 13, 16, 22, 38, or 60 min. (b) A bus route has a cycle time of 3.3 hours and a patronage of 320 passengers per hour. Operating costs are RM200/bus-h. The headway is 20 min. If passengers are assumed to wait one-half headway on the average, what implicit value does the transit operator place on the passengers' waiting time? (a) An urban bus route has a patronage of 320 passengers per hour and a cycle time of 2.5 hour. It is operated with buses having a seating capacity of 40 passengers. The operating cost is RM350/bus-h and the transit operator believes that passengers value waiting time at RM12/hour. The ratio of maximum load to the total number of passengers boarding is 0.40, and the operator's maximum load factor standard is 1.30. Determine the capacity headway, the headway that minimizes the sum of operating costs and passengers' time costs, and the actual headway to be operated. Headways less than 10 min are to be rounded off to the nearest minute. Headways greater than 10 min are to be rounded off to one of the following: 10, 13, 16, 22, 38, or 60 min. (b) A bus route has a cycle time of 3.3 hours and a patronage of 320 passengers per hour. Operating costs are RM200/bus-h. The headway is 20 min. If passengers are assumed to wait one-half headway on the average, what implicit value does the transit operator place on the passengers' waiting time