Question
A cardiac patient is lying in his hospital bed with electrocardiograph (EKG) leads attached to his chest to monitor his cardiac rhythm. An electrical short
A cardiac patient is lying in his hospital bed with electrocardiograph (EKG) leads attached to his chest to monitor his cardiac rhythm. An electrical short occurs in the next room, and our patient experiences a cardiac arrest. You and the hospital facilities engineer have determined that there were multiple grounding points in the patients room (see the illustration), and a fault in electrical equipment in the next room caused current to flow in the ground wire from the piece of the equipment. You are on the scene to determine if there could have been a lethal current through the patient. Consider the fact that ground lines have finite resistance per unit length and that a few microamps through the heart can cause ventricular fibrillation (a fatal malfunction).
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