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(a) Draw the Carnot cycle for one mole of an ideal diatomic gas to the exact scales on (V. S) and (T. P) coordinates for
(a) Draw the Carnot cycle for one mole of an ideal diatomic gas to the exact scales on (V. S) and (T. P) coordinates for T2 = 700 K, P (initial) = 10 bars, P final = 3 bars for the upper isothermal expansion, and T1 = 315 K for the lower isothermal compression. (b) What fraction of heat absorbed at T 2 is converted into mechanical energy? (c) What is the change in the entropy of surroundings per cycle when 20% of the work for the reversible cycle is lost by friction in the third stage?
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