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A message is being sent in binary code. a ) [ 5 pts ] Consider a message of length 1 , i . e .
A message is being sent in binary code.
a pts Consider a message of length ie we send one bit, or Let us assume that and are equally likely but that there is a chance of an error when we send but a chance of an error when we send If the recipient gets a what is the probability that the original message was Same for
b pts To reduce errors one can send each bit repeatedly. Assume that we send each bit times, so instead of a we send and instead of we send The recipient interprets the message as whatever the majority of the bits was so eg if you receive you assume that the message was Assume the same error probabilities as in part a and that the bits are independent. If the recipient interprets the message to be a ie the majority of the received bits are what is the probability that the original message was What is the probability that the original message was if the majority of received bits are
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