Question
A motor is mounted on a relatively lightweight platform that is observed to vibrate excessively at an operating speed of 4,500 rpm producing a 100
A motor is mounted on a relatively lightweight platform that is observed to vibrate excessively at an operating speed of 4,500 rpm producing a 100 N excitation force. The motor operating speed is 1.2 times the measured natural frequency of the combined motor/platform system. The lumped mass of the motor/platform system 3 kg. Otherwise the platform can be considered as a stiffness element. Design an undamped dynamic vibration absorber to add to the platform, tuned to the motor operating speed, noting that the allowed peak to peak displacement of the absorber is limited to 7 mm because of geometric and size constraints. In the following the subscript a signifies the absorber and subscript p signifies the primary system without the absorber attached. The spring stiffness of the absorber is 14285.71 N/m. The mass of absorber is 0.064 kg. Solve for
(a)Mass Ratio (m_a/mass of the whole system)
(b) Frequency Ratio (w_a/w_p)(c) The lower limit of motor speed at which the tuned vibration absorber is considered effective in RPM.
(d) The Upper limit of motor speed at which the tuned vibration absorber is considered effective in RPM.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
a Mass ratio The mass ratio of the absorber to the total system mass can be calculated as ma mp ma 0...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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