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A pension plan is obligated to make disbursements of $2.7 million, $3.7 million, and $2.7 million at the end of each of the next three

A pension plan is obligated to make disbursements of $2.7 million, $3.7 million, and $2.7 million at the end of each of the next three years, respectively. The annual interest rate is 10%. If the plan wants to fully fund and immunize its position, how much of its portfolio should it allocate to one-year zero-coupon bonds and perpetuities, respectively, if these are the only two assets funding the plan?

The computation of duration is as follows:

Interest rate (YTM) is 10%.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Time until Payment (Years) Payment (in millions of dollars) Payment Discounted at 10% Weight Column (1) Column (4)
1 2.7 2.4545 0.3255 0.3255
2 3.7 3.0579 0.4055 0.8110
3 2.7 2.0285 0.2690 0.8070
Column sum: 7.5409 1.0000 1.9435

Duration = 1.9435 years

The duration of the perpetuity is: (1 +y)/y= 1.10/0.10 = 11.00 years
Letwbe the weight of the zero-coupon bond. Then we findwby solving:
(w 1) + [(1 w) 11.00] = 1.9435w= 0.9056

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