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An export company, in the face of the current global economic crisis, is deciding whether to divest from the business, outsource locally its production, or

An export company, in the face of the current global economic crisis, is deciding whether to divest from the business, outsource locally its production, or move operations to China. The pay offs for these three options is highly dependent on how soon the economy will recover from the economic crisis. Opinions of experts on this issue ranged from the optimistic scenario that predicts a quick recovery for the world to a more conservative scenario that predicts recovery after a couple o years to, finally, the pessimistic scenario that predicts a prolonged recession. The expected payoffs for each course of action under the three scenarios are presented below.

Payoff Table

Prolonged Recession

Recovery in 2 years

Quick Recovery

Divest from company

15600

23400

35100

Outsource Production

-20000

40000

55000

Move Production

-60,000

10000

110000

Which course of action seems best for each of the below-listed criteria for decision-making? List the relevant payoffs and choose the best option under each criterion.

CRITERIA

Divest from Company

Outsource Production

Move Production

Best Value

Maximax

Maximin

Minimax

EMV*

* Assume a probability of 0.25 for prolonged recession, 0.4 for recovery in 2 years, and 0.35 for quick recovery.

What is the expected payoff if we have perfect information?

What is the value of perfect information?

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